Open Access
表7
C程序验证方法对比
| 方法 | 验证的故障类型 | 验证的自动化 | 反例路径 | ||||
| 违反断言 | 数组越界 | 空指针解引用 | 死锁 | 饥饿 | |||
| C2Spin[1] | 1 | 1 | 1, 4 | 1, 3, 4, 9, 11至15, 17, 18 | 1, 3, 4, 9, 11至15, 17, 18 | 半自动化 | - |
| CIL[2] | 1 | 1 | 1, 4 | - | - | 自动化 | - |
| BOD[3] | - | 1 | - | - | - | 自动化 | - |
| Boundcheck[4] | - | 1至5 | - | - | - | 自动化 | - |
| ACR[5] | - | 1 | - | - | - | 自动化 | - |
| SET[8] | - | - | 1, 4 | - | - | 自动化 | - |
| Modex+Spin[9] | 1 | 1 | 1, 4 | 1, 3, 4, 9, 11至15, 17, 18 | 1, 3, 4, 9, 11至15, 17, 18 | 半自动化 | - |
| 本文方法 | 1至5 | 1至6 | 1至6 | 1, 3, 4, 6至9, 11至15, 17, 18 | 1, 3, 4, 6至9, 11至15, 17, 18 | 一键式自动化验证 | √ |
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