Open Access

表1

模拟过程中的热力参数

参数 GH4738 5CrNiMo
密度/(kg·m-3) 8 220 7 860
弹性模量/GPa 117 198
泊松比 0.29 0.3
比热/(J·kg-1·(℃)-1) 749 448
导热系数/(W·m-1·(℃)-1) 30.7 33.5
温度/℃ 1 080 300
环境温度/℃ 20
热交换系数/(W·m-1·(℃)-1) 10 000
对流系数/(W·m-1·(℃)-1) 50
表面辐射因数 0.25
摩擦因数 0.8

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