Overview of Integrated Vehicle Management System

综合飞行器管理系统(IVMS)研究综述

Department of Aviation Control and Command, Qingdao Branch, Naval Aeronautics University, Qingdao 266041, China

Received: 16 January 2019

Abstract

Under the modern high-tech condition, the demand of air combat has been stricter on the combat performance and the integration of fighter, which impels the application of integrated vehicle management technology and makes it become the core technology of the advanced fighter about the mission management and vehicle management. From an overview of tactical flight management system's technical background and the state of development, this paper systematically introduces the issues, including the development process & history, architecture framework of the integrated vehicle management system (IVMS) which divided into perception layers, decision layer and execution layer, and function system architecture and software system architecture. Through a comprehensive analysis for the functions of each level, comprehensively expounds the basic function and key technology of IVMS which included situation awareness and assessment, mission path planning, integrated navigation, automatic attack guidance, health management and prognostic and intelligent pilot-vehicle interface, and the future development directions are also discussed.

摘要

现代高新技术条件下空战模式对战机作战性能和机载系统综合化设计提出了更高的要求，促使综合飞行器管理技术出现，并使其成为先进战机作战任务管理和飞行器管理的关键技术。文章系统性介绍了综合飞行器管理系统的技术背景及发展状况，给出了综合飞行器管理系统的结构框架，将其分为感知层、决策层和执行层，并分析了各层级的功能作用，分别介绍了系统构架和软件系统结构；阐述了系统的基本功能及关键技术包括态势感知与评估、任务航迹规划、综合航行驾驶、自动攻击导引、健康管理与预测以及智能人机交互六方面，探讨了综合飞行器管理系统未来的主要发展方向。